Quick Reference: Koray's Semantic SEO Framework
The actionable frameworks and checklists from Koray Tugberk's Topical Authority course, distilled into practical reference material.
The Three Pillars
Rule: If one pillar is weak, compensate by strengthening the other two.
Topical Map Anatomy
Five Components of a Real Topical Map
- Central Entity -- Appears in every article site-wide
- Source Context -- Brand identity + monetization model
- Central Search Intent -- Central entity + source context unified
- Core Section -- Main attribute focus (what you sell/do)
- Outer Section -- Minor attributes (builds authority + historical data)
Content Brief Template
For each topical map node, create a content brief with these columns:
| Column | Purpose |
|---|---|
| Contextual Vector | Ordered heading list (H1 through last heading) |
| Contextual Hierarchy | Heading levels (H2, H3, H4) determining weight |
| Contextual Structure | Format rules, sentence templates, entity requirements |
| Contextual Connection | Internal links with anchor text and target pages |
The Contextual Vector Checklist
- [ ] H1 reflects macro context + central search intent
- [ ] First heading connects to last heading as a coherent flow
- [ ] Main content (macro context) covers 60-70% of the page
- [ ] Supplementary content (micro context) fills remaining 30-40%
- [ ] Contextual border clearly separates main from supplementary
- [ ] Every section connects back to the macro context
- [ ] No random topic shifts break the contextual vector (straight line)
Attribute Filtration Framework
Three Criteria:
- Prominence -- Can you define the entity without this attribute? If no, it's prominent.
- Popularity -- Does it have search demand?
- Relevance -- Does it connect to your source context?
Article Writing Methodology
Macro Context Section (Main Content)
- Definition -- Define the main entity/concept precisely
- Main Benefit/Effect -- State the primary purpose or result
- Supporting Evidence -- Physical, psychological, scientific details
- Expand with specifics -- Units, formulas, variations
- Internal link justification -- Mention related concepts naturally
Micro Context Section (Supplementary Content)
- Grouper Question (H2) -- Bridge between macro and micro
- Boolean Questions (H3/H4) -- Yes/no voice search targets
- Antonym Context -- Process the opposite for completeness
- Treatment/Solution -- Actionable resolution at the end
Internal Linking Rules
- First link in main content gets the most weight
- Put distance between links -- Don't cluster them
- Fewer links = more weight per link
- Most important anchor text goes in the root document
- Lower heading hierarchy = lower link prominence
- Never use an anchor text more than 3 times site-wide
- Always justify a link contextually before placing it
Publication Frequency Strategy
- Launch: Publish 20 quality articles simultaneously
- Phase 2: Follow with 3-day gaps, varying patterns
- Never be predictable -- Mix timing, volume, days
- Avoid publishing during core algorithm updates
- Every published page must exceed quality thresholds
Quality Thresholds Hierarchy
Key Formulas
Topical Authority State:
Topical Coverage x Historical Data = Topical Authority
Cost Principle:
Cost of ranking a website CANNOT be higher than cost of NOT ranking it
Content Configuration:
Continuous relevance + responsiveness optimization based on changed semantic distances
The 6 Basic Algorithmic Authorship Rules
| Code | Meaning |
|---|---|
| FS | Featured Snippet -- Under 40 words / 320 characters |
| PAA | People Also Ask trigger -- Definitive answer in single sentence |
| Anchor | Internal link from this word/phrase |
| Listing | Use HTML ordered/unordered list |
| DA | Definitive Answer -- Long form with all qualifiers and definitions |
| "quoted" | Include this exact phrase, preserving context |
Question Generation Framework
Four Question Types
- Boolean -- Yes/no answers (voice search)
- Definitional -- "What is..." (knowledge establishment)
- Grouping -- Multiple instances from same type with context
- Comparative -- Superlative/comparative word questions
Question Ranking Rules
- Shorter questions rank higher
- Fix grammar after shortening
- Be specific to avoid ambiguity (not "What is friendship?" but "What is the definition of friendship?")
- Representative question first, then deeper contextual questions
Root, Seed, Node Architecture
Root: Connected to homepage, links to all seeds, carries most page rank Seed: Groups of related nodes, links up to root and across to other seeds Node: Individual content pieces, link up to seed and laterally to related nodes